Optimism, Encore — but doomed to be disappointed

It never fails to amaze me how traders can shift from extreme pessimism to outrageous optimism on the slightest of rumours, and the most slender reeds of hope.

Stock markets soared in Asia and are roaring forward in Europe today, and are poised for major gains in the US (as of 9 am Eastern time).

After one of the worst market weeks of the year, and a slew of gloomy news last week, what has changed?

Nothing.  Really.  Oh yes, the Black Friday weekend sales in the U.S. were huge and broke records — but wasn’t that to be expected when retailers extended Black Friday by opening at Midnight on Thursday instead of 4 or 6 am, and opted for volume over profits by offering staggering discounts?  We won’t really know the story of US holiday retail for some weeks — when we learn whether Black Friday and Cyber Monday simply drove forward consumers who, being unusually tight on money were desperate for  bargains, and thus cannibalized from December sales volume, and whether the combination of higher volume and steep discounts led to higher or lower profit margins for the season.

And yes, there were rumours of a new European plan to be launched at meetings this week and next (but all the other meetings and plans were so helpful, right?)  There were even suggestions that the U.S. Federal Reserve could bail out Europe by using dollars to buy up European bonds — but I doubt that is wise; since some Eurobonds will be defaulted, and the risks and counterparty coverage remain unknown, that would just import more uncertainty into the US bond market, which is not what the world needs.

Meanwhile, interbank lending within Europe is frozen, interest rates are rising or remain at critical levels for Italy and Spain, and we still do not have a clear vision of what lies ahead for holders of Greek debt.  Europe is almost certainly heading for a recession, there is no sign of steady growth in the US, China is slowing down, and India is struggling with legal and succession issues.

But hey, today is Cyber-monday.  Let’s all go out and buy!

About jackgoldstone

Hazel Professor of Public Policy at George Mason University
This entry was posted in The Global Economy. Bookmark the permalink.

1 Response to Optimism, Encore — but doomed to be disappointed

  1. Tony T says:

    John Maynard Keynes said, “”Markets can remain irrational a lot longer than you and I can remain solvent.” While this irrational exuberance may be the start of some false “Santa Clause Rally,” the net effect of this Black Friday has to be considered positive. It will probably turn out that America is fiddling while Rome burns (maybe literally burns!), but Keynes also said something to the effect of “someone, somewhere has to be spending.”

Leave a Reply

Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in:

WordPress.com Logo

You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Log Out /  Change )

Facebook photo

You are commenting using your Facebook account. Log Out /  Change )

Connecting to %s